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Showing posts with label Turnover Stats. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Turnover Stats. Show all posts

Friday, 11 January 2013

Cowboys E-Mail Bag 1/11/13

Posted on 07:34 by Unknown
Time for another award-winning, week-ending Cowboys mailbag!

This week, I want to take a look at a few items that are front and center (or should be) on the mind of people that follow this organization and the league in general.

With the NFL down to its final 8 teams, we are reminded that the most important number in football remains the same in the post-season.  Turnovers.  Not home-field, not more-experienced QB, not anything else.  Simply taking care of the football.  Since 1991, the team that finished a +1 in a playoff game is 167-32 (84%) for a win percentage in the playoffs that borders on indisputable.  For teams who are even better at winning the turnover game, a +2 gets you a 118-10 record (92%).

Meanwhile, home teams since the start of the 2007 playoffs do have a winning record at 32-22, but a 59% win percentage does leave plenty of wiggle room for discussion on the real advantages that this could bring.  Of course, you would rather be the home team, but if, like Seattle, Washington gives you a turnover advantage, you are in great shape to grab a road win like so many teams have been doing in recent years.

In 2012, the regular season turnover margin W-L record for the NFL was 162-42-1 (79%) for +1 or better, and a +2 or better got teams to 98-12 (89%).  There is little room for discussion here it seems on the questions about this stats importance.  The 2012 Cowboys, a team that had very few takeaways, follows this trend quite closely - They are 4-0 when winning the turnover battle, 7-1 when even or better, and 1-7 when they are a -1 or worse (with their lone win against Tampa Bay in Week 3).

So, perhaps the questions this weekend will be "who do you trust to take care of the football?"  And, when you look at the all-time list of lowest interception percentage for QBs, and you see in the top 2 QBs in the history of the league are Aaron Rodgers at 1.7% and Tom Brady at 2.1% you have a pretty good idea of who is not going to throw the games away.  Rodgers has thrown just 46 career interceptions in 2,665 passes.  Brady just 123 career picks in 5,958 passes.  Matt Ryan weighs in at 7th all-time in this category (2.3%), Matt Schaub 13th (2.5), and Peyton Manning is 22nd (2.7).

Meanwhile, of the 8 teams still remaining in the league, here are the rankings for fewest giveaways of each of the offenses:  t2nd, t2nd, t2nd, t2nd, 6th, t7th, t7th, and 16th.  Basically, Denver is the only team at league average with giveaways.  Every other team is ranked in the top 8.  Put another way, if you are ranked in the top 8, you have a 87% chance of playing this weekend.  If you rank between 9th and 32nd in the NFL in giveaways this season, you have a 4% chance of still being alive in the playoffs.

The AFC games seem a bit more cut and dried with Brady and Manning hosting games in which they seem to have certain match-up issues that will be difficult to over-come.  I don't care for Houston's offensive showings recently as they appear far less dynamic than earlier in the year.  Baltimore has a chance to cause issues, but Manning at altitude in the playoffs and no-huddle, I really think Denver is going to be tough to beat.  So, I am taking both home teams.

The NFC is much more complex as Green Bay at San Francisco would be delicious enough if it was just a simple rematch of Week 1.  It would seem that SF has the proper defensive personnel to slow Rodgers down, and a pass rush to give him one of those days where he has no time to do much of anything.  But, the idea that the great experiment of Jim Harbaugh is taking place where we wonder what sort of Colin Kaepernick performance we are going to get takes this game to the next level.

San Francisco is the healthiest team in the NFL statistically, while Green Bay is the least healthiest.  And yet, the Packers appear to be getting guys back (Randall Cobb, Jordy Nelson, Charles Woodson) while the 49ers have a few question marks in that department, most notably Justin Smith's ability.

If we knew that the weight of the game was not going to trouble Kaepernick, it would be one thing, but the idea of Green Bay enjoying road playoff games (see 2010) and Rodgers already has as many road playoff wins as Brett Favre did in 16 seasons with the Green Bay, coupled with the enormity of the game for a player who does not get a rehearsal, puts this game up for grabs.  Now, add to it the issues both teams are having with kickers and you know, flip a coin.

Seattle at Atlanta also has a toss-up feel to it, with Seattle being the "team on a roll" that makes people nervous versus an Atlanta team that hasn't played a playoff-team since October 7th.  The Falcons have the pressure of previous playoff failures, but do enjoy an entire week of everybody talking themselves into Seattle.

I would be taking Seattle in this game if Chris Clemons was still with them, but given his injury, I am going to defy convention here and take Atlanta.

So, there you go.  Manning vs Brady in the AFC title game and Green Bay at Atlanta.  Those are my picks, but I don't have much confidence in the NFC side.

On to your emails:

"Bob, Do you believe that Monte Kiffin is a good hire?"

Having been asked that question dozens of times last night, I thought this is the most obvious place to jump off today into the discussion of the uncomfortable changes at Valley Ranch.

Kiffin is a legendary name in the coaching world for a number of reasons, but most notably forming and fashioning the Tampa-2 with Tony Dungy for those great years in Tampa Bay from the Mid-90s until Jon Gruden left the Bucs.  They had an exceptionally physical and at times scary defense which rivaled any other great defenses of the era in Pittsburgh or Philadelphia.

I would often vouch for his brilliance in bringing their divisional rival, Green Bay, all manner of discomfort when Brett Favre was at the top of his game.  It was a scheme that slowed the west coast offense very well and never made anything easy.  It attacked, bruised, and battered - and wasn't bad at turning the ball over, too.

Clearly, there are questions about this hire that do make you wonder.  For instance, is the scheme as effective in this ever-changing NFL world where teams seem to be obsessed with pushing the envelope on offensive schemes that are working in college.  Put another way, is the Tampa 2 going to help the Cowboys slow down Washington for the next 5 years if Robert Griffin and that design from the Shanahans are the gold standard in this division?  And if so, do we have to consider the 700 yards that Oregon put on Kiffin's defense at USC back in November?

At 72, is Kiffin still up for the grind of this schedule?  Yes, there are outliers who can coach forever and do a great job, but when everyone tells us in the profession that it is a young man's game, then we either take that generalization as a meaningful thought or we ignore it.  Many coaches have gone into their 70's and some into their 80's.  This is a lesser issue with me, but the idea that the Cowboys sometimes only use the network of people Jerry Jones has standing around him to pool names together often lead us to a certain demographic and that group is not getting younger.

Do the Cowboys have the personnel to switch to the Tampa 2?  Well, I would argue any defense - including the Bears who ran this scheme for years - runs more than one defense.  The concerns about the corners playing zone instead of man is not something I would worry about.  Charles Tillman and Ronde Barber have played plenty of man and plenty of zone.  Good corners are good corners, and the Cowboys have some.

I have been asked if the Cowboys have the right safeties for this scheme?  In my opinion, the answer is that they don't have good enough safeties for any scheme right now.  If Gerald Sensabaugh is my best safety, that is a problem.  He needs to be my 2nd best, and his partner last year - which changed multiple times - is another problem altogether.  I don't know where safety is on the list of priorities, but my 2nd or 3rd round pick might need to be the best safety on the board.

But, what seems to be missing is the right 3-technique defensive tackle who can cause issues.  I don't see Warren Sapp or Tommie Harris here, and remember, the Tampa 2 works if you get to the QB with 4.  These teams have always been great at that.  Then, the "Double A-Gap" blitzes from the LBs is a great compliment which scare people half to death.  But, you have to get there with 4, and that is why I do not like this talk about the Cowboys not being able to afford Anthony Spencer.

If they use #18 on a DT, but lose Spencer, then I am not sure you have gained a whole lot.  I imagine that would mean trying to play Ware-Ratliff-New DT-Hatcher as your front 4, but I like Hatcher inside and Spencer at DE.  Then, I also think it is reckless to expect Ratliff to be a 800 snap guy anymore, so I have myself covered inside.  But, these are the problems the cap is causing.

Overall, do I like the Kiffin hire?  Sure, I think he is a genius.  But, I can't tell you that in 2013 he knows more football or is more of a strong defensive mind than Rob Ryan.  He may not have the same abrasive personality and he may not be a head coaching threat to Jason Garrett, but if this is all about the deployment of troops, then I might argue that this is swap of similar items.

"What are your plans for covering the draft in the next several months?"

As per usual, I will be doing what I do for the draft.  What does that mean?  That means I love this season as much as any dork with a blog could love it. As the playoffs move along, just know that spreadsheets are being built, videos are being viewed, and we are waiting for the Senior Bowl and the Combine with great anticipation.

My goal is to try to get us ready for the Top 50-100 players in the draft.  We want to identify those guys and of course, cross-reference them with obvious issues and spots on the Cowboys roster to try to figure out what might be cooking.

Some years, we have great success.

Other years, like 2012, we spend 3 months preparing for every possibility for the Cowboys at pick #14 and then they jump up to #6 and take Morris Claiborne who we didn't bother with since he seemed well out of their reach.

But, will that discourage our efforts?  Not in the slightest.

Here is the Cowboys draft allotment for 2013:


RoundPickOverall - (Approx)
Rd 1#18#18
Rd 2#17#49
Rd 3#18#82
Rd 4#17#113
Rd 5#18#146
Rd 6#17#177
Rd 7#18#210 - Traded to Miami for Ryan Cook

So, we will pretty much try to figure out options and plans for picks #18 and #49, with some additional thoughts on #82.  And that will keep us plenty busy along with free agency and other Cowboys items for the next several months.

We will collect names, reports, videos, and try to do our own homework in terms of evaluating player versus player and just do what we have been doing here for several years with varying levels of success.

We will be looking heavily at the positions of greatest need on the Cowboys: Offensive Line, Defensive Line, and Safety, and building much of our work around that.

As we sit here today, as usual, it appears the Cowboys have more needs than they do resources to fill them all, so it may require some creative decision making with the cap and with contracts of current players, knowing that gigantic extensions await Dez Bryant and Sean Lee in the very near future and we have to retain resources for that.

If I have to replace Anthony Spencer, fix my Offensive Line, get a safety, and a back-up RB and I don't have free agency dollars, then you can understand why there will be some urgency to try to re-do contracts to Tony Romo and Brandon Carr, as well as figure out if Miles Austin, Jay Ratliff, and especially Doug Free have a spot moving forward.

And we will tackle all of these issues in the days and weeks to come.

Enjoy the weekend, and get your off-season thinking caps going.  We have a long ride to September.


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Posted in cowboys 2013, Emails, FSSW, Turnover Stats | No comments

Tuesday, 30 October 2012

Decoding Garrett - Week 7 - New York Giants

Posted on 06:45 by Unknown
Today, let's start with our concluding point:  Tony Romo is playing some of the worst football of his career.

After a 4 interception performance against the Giants, not only does he take over the league lead in interceptions, but he does it by a healthy margin with 13.  3 others have 10 picks, the likes of Matt Cassel, Brandon Weeden, and Andy Dalton.

Interceptions are not the be-all, end-all of Quarterbacking, but to have elite QB rating numbers and efficiency, you are going to have to have 2 to 3 times as many touchdowns as interceptions.  Drew Brees has thrown plenty of picks in the last 5 seasons (72), but when you have 167 touchdowns during that same stretch (+95), odds are pretty good that you are having success.

Heck, the all-time interception king is Brett Favre, with a likely untouchable total of 336, but given his equally all-time leading touchdown totals of 508, was seen as much more good than bad (+172).

Romo is +73 for his career, but a painful -4 for his season.  And his 13 picks is already the 3rd most of his 7-year career.  After always being amongst the league leaders in QB rating with numbers in the mid to high 90s, he finds himself below Jay Cutler and right next to Michael Vick in 2012, with a 78 QB rating (very close to Quincy Carter's 71-type numbers).

Even worse, Romo-apologists like me are so perplexed by his performance that a slam-dunk decision about getting his contract extension done now looks like a confusing dilemma moving forward after the last few duds in front of the home audience.

What is happening to one of the more efficient QBs of this era?  In almost all metrics, since he has come into the league, he is no worst than 5th when it comes to QB rating behind Aaron Rodgers, Drew Brees, Tom Brady, and Peyton Manning.  That is the entire list.  Anyone else?  And Romo has them on statistical metrics of the individual variety.

It is tough to narrow down specifically what is happening, and honestly, to blame one aspect of the offense is to let others off the hook.  But, the following items are true.

*  Romo has turned the ball over more than anyone in the sport this year
*  Romo has 0 TDs and 5 interceptions on 3rd and 4th downs
*  Romo has the 33rd worst QB rating on 3rd Down of 34 qualifying QBs (Skelton, Arz)

Those are the 3 most disconcerting numbers to this point.  On 1st and 2nd down, he hasn't been great, but he hasn't been horrible, either.

But, 3rd Down.  And what, pray tell, do the Cowboys do almost exclusively on 3rd Down?  They run their shotgun-spread-them-out offense.

This year, Romo from shotgun is hitting 2 Touchdowns and 8 interceptions.  Add to this 12 sacks from this alignment, and you see that many, many bad things are happening with 20 negative plays and just 2 Touchdowns to compensate.

From under center, we see 7 Touchdowns and 5 interceptions, with only 1 sack against.  This number is far from great, but again, at least it qualifies for acceptable.

Now, how do those numbers jive with Sunday?  Actually, all of the sacks came out of shotgun.  But, on Sunday, 3 of the 4 interceptions came from under center.  Which means, that Romo's ratio was far more impressive (7 TDs, 2  INTs) before the issues were completely different on Sunday.

On Sunday, believe it or not, the Cowboys ideas were sound.  They tried to run their offense from under center.  They took smart shots down the field from a play-calling department (1st and 10) and they were sabotaged by the execution of their quarterback throwing into coverage and their receivers perhaps not bailing out their QB with sound routes or challenging the ball a little better (in the case of the Corey Webster pick).

They even tried to stay with the run for a reasonable amount of time - of course, later in the game, they would concede that 3rd and 1 and 4th and 1 were no place for running plays.  But, when the Jason Pierre Paul interception hit - resulting off a simple screen play - the game plan had to be disassembled because they were down 23-0.

Romo does not have very good pass protection, and the Giants were making sure to demonstrate that almost at will on Sunday.  On Thursday, I want to break that down and find out which pass protectors are having the most trouble (that might be a real challenge).  But, given that very few teams give up fewer sacks than the Cowboys, we cannot say that this is the exclusive issue, can we?  When Rodgers has taken 28 sacks and yet has a 21 TD/4 INT ratio, is it fair to blame this mess all on the offensive line for 13 Romo sacks?  On the other hand, maybe Rodgers is the exception, because the other list of QBs who are sacked a lot are also a list of losing QBs and high INT QBs.

Over the course of his career, Romo is better under the center with a 101.5 rating, versus a 91.5 rating from shotgun.  But, there is nothing wrong with 91, so either way he has been quite proficient no matter  how they align their offense.

But, in 2012, everything has gone south.  Surely, it is mostly based on 2 games (Chicago and New York) and we shouldn't over-react to a small sample size when we have 7 seasons to look at.  He is one of the most efficient QBs in this entire generation, but something is desperately wrong.

Getting DeMarco Murray back would really help.  Better pass protection would help.  Romo fighting the urge to do too much would help.

But, I wonder how the play-calling will react to this.  Will they now go in an offensive shell and try to win a game 17-14?  Or will they trust the philosophy and simply try to clean up the poor decisions and execution?


Data from Week 7 vs New York Giants


Run-Pass17-66
Starting Field PositionD 26
1st Down Run-Pass8-30
2nd Down Avg Distance to Go5.96
2nd Down Run-Pass7-21
3rd Down Avg Distance to Go6.43
3rd Down Run-Pass1-15
3rd Down Conversions7-14, 50%


We are going to look at a lot of data, but I am not sure how much of it is useful in a game where a team falls behind so early.  You do wonder about how a team can look so poorly within their first 15 plays.  But, for the life of me, it seems that the play calls were generally sound, the execution was what was horrid.

PASSING CHARTS:

Here are the passing charts to see what was being accomplished on Sunday.

Blue is a completion. Red is incomplete. Yellow is a touchdown, and Black is an interception. The passes are lines from where Romo released the pass to where the pass was caught. This shows you his release point and where he likes to throw when he slides in the pocket.

Clearly, there was almost nothing over the top to be found by the Giants.

1st Half


2nd Half -


Here is a chart dedicated to the huge day for Jason Witten, below:  



Drive Starters - The 1st play of each drive can often reveal the intent of a coach to establish his game plan. How committed is he to the run or pass when the team comes off the sideline? We track it each week here -

Wk 1-At New York: 9 Drives - 5 Run/4 Pass
Wk 2-At Seattle: 9 Drives - 3 Run/6 Pass
Wk 3-Tampa Bay: 13 Drives - 7 Run/6 Pass
Wk 4-Chicago: 11 Drives - 3 Run/8 Pass
Wk 5-At Baltimore: 10 Drives - 8 Run/2 Pass
Wk 6-At Carolina 10 Drives - 6 Run/4 Pass
Wk 7-New York: 14 Drives - 4 Run/10 Pass
Season: 76 Drives 36 Run/40 Pass - 47% Run

2011 Total: 181 Drives - 79 Run/102 Pass 44% Run


SHOTGUN SNAPS-

Shotgun snaps are fine on 3rd Down and in the 2 minute drill. But, we track this stat from week to week to make sure the Cowboys aren't getting too lazy in using it. They are not efficient enough to run it as their base, and with a 15%/85% run/pass split across the league, there is no way the defense respects your running game. When shotgun totals are high, the Cowboys are generally behind, scared of their offensive line, or frustrated. High Shotgun numbers are not this team's calling card for success.

There is no question that in this particular game, it was going to be a situation where the game-plan was scrapped, and the shotgun was primarily used.  Honestly, I expected more than 48 when predicting the final numbers on Sunday.

Wk 1 - NYG: 15/54 27.7%
Wk 2 - Sea: 29/56 52%
Wk 3 - TB: 34/63 54%
Wk 4 - Chi: 50/68 74%
Wk 5 - Balt: 19/79 24%
Wk 6 - Car: 22/64 34%
Wk 7 - NYG: 48/83 58%

2012 Season Total: 227/467 49%

2011 Total - 445/1012 43.9%

Here is the breakdown by groupings:

Before you study the data below, I would recommend that if the numbers for the groupings are unfamiliar, that you spend some time reading a more expanded definition of the Personnel Groupings here.


Totals by Personnel Groups:


PackagePlays RunYardsRunPass
117754-93-66
1215684-1311-55
131-21-(-2)0-0
214101-33-7
22121-20-0
23624-12-1
S01000-00-0
S026190-06-19
S11411261-(-1)40-261
S12280-02-8
Knee1-11-(-1)0-0
Totals8344116-2567-417


* - Knee Plays are not counted in play calls.

23 personnel got plenty of work down at the goal-line twice for 6 snaps, and seemed to demonstrate that do not have the ability to get a yard.  This might be the best explanation why they did not attempt the run on 3rd and 1 or 4th and 1 later in the game.  This is not a physical offense and won't be until it is emphasized more by the organization.

Totals by Personnel Groups on 3rd/4th Down:


PackagePlaysYardsRunPassFD/TD
11000-00-00/0
12000-00-00/0
13000-00-00/0
21000-00-00/0
22000-00-00/0
23211-11-00/1
S01000-00-00/0
S10000-00-00/0
S1114890-014-895/0
S12000-00-00/0
Totals16901-115-895/1


Overall, the offense found a lot of yards out there, but when 6 different drives end in turnovers, you really should have no chance. The fact that they did have a chance in the end and nearly pulled it off speaks more to the internal fight and the job of the defense.

But, from a standpoint of preparing all week and then going out and executing your plan, this has to be defined as a complete and total failure from the entire offensive unit.

In the last decade, there have been 61 occasions when one team has turned the ball over 6 times. The team doing the deed is 3-58. The exceptions were the Cowboys miracle in Buffalo (2007), the Bears winning in Arizona in the "They were who we thought they were" game, and a Jacksonville win in Cleveland in 2010.

It seems rather needless to say that this is the only statistic worth discussing from Sunday. Everything else were just numbers on a page.
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Posted in 2012 Cowboys, 3rd Downs, FSSW, Garrett 2012, Turnover Stats | No comments

Wednesday, 3 October 2012

Decoding Garrett - Week 4 - Chicago

Posted on 07:47 by Unknown
There are a few simple truths about analyzing the game of football at any level.  One popular one is that it simply comes down to blocking and tackling.  That, of course, is a reminder that you should always build your team starting at the ball and working outward.

Another one that you will hear coaches discuss at every level is the simplicity of the turnover battle.  Specifically, the team that takes care of the the football will almost always win the game.

We forget that sometimes.  We think it might be antiquated and that today's new offenses are so powerful that they can overcome a simple turnover in a 60 minute game.  But, evidence proves that this is not antiquated.  This applies to Lombardi's era as much as it does to today's.

And we aren't even talking about the turnover margin.  We are simply talking about winning a football game when your team turns the ball over 3 times in a game.  In 2011 in the NFL, 130 teams turned the ball over 3 times in a single game.  24 of them were victorious for a 24-106 record.  18% win percentage is a pretty strong number.

What if we talk about turnover margin?  -3?  In 2011 in the NFL, the team that was -3 in the turnover battle went 1-37.  2% winning percentages pretty much tell you that home or away, mismatch or no, day or night, roof open or closed, if you get your butt beat in a turnover battle, you aren't winning unless something magical goes down.

October 8, 2007 was that miracle in Dallas.  That was the last Monday Night Football game where Tony Romo threw 5 interceptions.  It is a game that we might not have given enough time to when it happened, but now realize how singular a game that truly was.  It is the only game in the Romo/Garrett era in which the Cowboys have won a game with a -3 or worse in the turnover battle.

All-time, the Cowboys franchise is 10-102-2 when they are -3 in the turnover battle.

-2?  Romo/Garrett's Cowboys are 2-18.  The Buffalo win and the equally magical overtime win in Kansas City in 2009.

In games in which they simply have 3 giveaways?  Romo/Garrett's Cowboys are 2-19.

No team, and especially this team, can overcome giving the ball away.

So, it is really tough to read much into the game against the Bears beyond the generosity with the football.  They turned the ball over 5 times and that is the story of the game.  In addition, the defense generated one takeaway, so -4 was not going to work.

You simply need a miracle - Buffalo 2007 style - to pull a win out of a game with that many self-inflicted wounds.

And, as we know, there were no miracles to be found.

====

RUNNING INTO A WALL

Once again, the offense could not run the football.  14 carries for 41 yards and the 3 game trend is just ridiculous since leaving New York.  48 carries since have totaled 132 yards for less than 3 yards a carry and a streak of 3 games since the Cowboys have had 50 yards rushing in a game.

Let me repeat:  They have not had 50 yards rushing in a game since Week 1!!!

I wanted to show you something that I promise is being discussed in the coaching meetings about the running game this week, below.

It is the bread and butter of the running game that has disappeared.  Below, we have the 3 most common personnel groupings for running the ball.  All 3 are under center, and I have laid out all of the rushing numbers for the 3 groupings based on the last 5 seasons.  Give each one a good look:

"12 Personnel" - 1 RB, 2 TE, 2 WR 




"12"20082009201020112012
Attempts-Yards77-39675-32177-30898-42017-37
Yds Per5.144.284.04.282.17
HTML Tables


"21 Personnel" - 2 RB, 1 TE, 2 WR 





"21"20082009201020112012
Attempts-Yards108-38070-30193-46051-35017-94
Yds Per3.514.34.956.865.52
HTML Tables


"22 Personnel" - 2 RB, 2 TE, 1 WR 




"22"200820092010201115-46
Attempts-Yards80-323140-812136-536111-61315-46
Yds Per4.035.83.945.523.06
HTML Tables


Did anything jump out you?

Here is what I saw and I am sure they are wondering about - the "12" and "22" packages have been completely shut down in 2012.  They have 5 year lows in both categories in yards per carry, and "12" personnel, the love of Jason Garrett's offense, is not only at a 5-year low, but at a 5-year low by almost 50%!

And what do both of these groupings have in common?  2 Tight Ends.

Now, we can discuss the health and well-being of Jason Witten.  It appears that he is rounding into form, but what have the Cowboys lost when Martellus Bennett went away?  Everyone, to a man, conceded that he had turned into a very good blocker - almost to the complete expense of his pass catching.  Maybe we are seeing this in black and white clarity.

Is John Phillips anywhere close to Martellus Bennett?  Probably not, but it is more complicated than that.  Perhaps Bennett was at least respected downfield?  And as a blocker, he was more than you would expect from a tight end.  I don't think Phillips is close to that.

Defenses see your personnel and then decide how they are going to play you and who should be respected.  Do they bring up another safety to stuff all run plays or do they fear the idea of a tight end bursting down the seam against a linebacker?

And, if the two seam passes that hit Witten in both hands - one in Seattle and one in Tampa Bay - were caught, would the running game have a lot less heat on it because safeties would back off and respect the big play over the top?  Of course.

You can bet the coaches are sorting through this information and asking those same questions as we speak.

If you cannot run the ball at all out of "12" or "22" personnel with 2 tight ends and essentially 7-8 run blockers (depending on a fullback), then you can't run the ball at all.

Data from Week 4 vs Chicago


Run-Pass14-54
Starting Field PositionD 23
1st Down Run-Pass12-23
2nd Down Avg Distance to Go7.04
2nd Down Run-Pass2-21
3rd Down Avg Distance to Go5.3
3rd Down Run-Pass0-9
3rd Down Conversions3-9, 33%
HTML Tables

The data is all considerably better than it was against Tampa.  Better 1st down success and a very short and manageable 3rd Down distance.  But, 5 picks makes all of these numbers relatively irrelevant.

PASSING CHARTS:

Here are the passing charts to see what was being accomplished on Sunday.

Blue is a completion. Red is incomplete. Yellow is a touchdown, and Black is an interception. The passes are lines from where Romo released the pass to where the pass was caught. This shows you his release point and where he likes to throw when he slides in the pocket.


1st Half

Obviously, the 2nd half will show us plenty of black as it did turn into an interception-fest.  We will require 2 different charts for this because of Kyle Orton coming in and throwing for 89 pointless yards and a touchdown against a prevent defense.  Orton is a capable quarterback, but those were the ultimate in "garbage time" statistics.

2nd Half - All Throws



2nd Half - Only Romo Throws - almost no success to the right side of the field.



As you can see, the "Tampa 2" concedes short throws under the coverage and very little down the field.  This chart speaks volumes.

Intern Tim focused on Jason Witten this week for his iso-chart.  Here are all of the throws to Witten on this forgettable Monday Night:

Throws only to Jason Witten



Drive Starters - The 1st play of each drive can often reveal the intent of a coach to establish his game plan. How committed is he to the run or pass when the team comes off the sideline? We track it each week here:

Wk 1-At New York: 9 Drives - 5 Run/4 Pass
Wk 2-At Seattle: 9 Drives - 3 Run/6 Pass
Wk 3-Tampa Bay: 13 Drives - 7 Run/6 Pass
Wk 4-Chicago: 11 Drives - 3 Run/8 Pass
Season: 42 Drives 18 Run/24 Pass - 43% Run

2011 Total: 181 Drives - 79 Run/102 Pass 44% Run


SHOTGUN SNAPS-

Shotgun snaps are fine on 3rd Down and in the 2 minute drill. But, we track this stat from week to week to make sure the Cowboys aren't getting too lazy in using it. They are not efficient enough to run it as their base, and with a 15%/85% run/pass split across the league, there is no way the defense respects your running game. When shotgun totals are high, the Cowboys are generally behind, scared of their offensive line, or frustrated. High Shotgun numbers are not this team's calling card for success.

As you can see, the situation in the game dictates the use of shotgun. The Cowboys use "Shotgun 11" as their "catch-up" mode and the more they run it, usually the worse the game is going.

They have run up the white flag on running the ball and by halftime of the last 3 games have gone almost exclusively to the 1-dimensional and predictable shotgun offense.  That invites blitzes with corners and safeties jumping routes - which leads to turnovers and big collisions.  Not the way to live long-term.

Wk 1 - NYG: 15/54 27.7%
Wk 2 - Sea: 29/56 52%
Wk 3 - TB: 34/63 54%
Wk 4 - Chi: 50/68 74%

2012 Season Total: 138/241 57%

2011 Total - 445/1012 43.9%

Here is the breakdown by groupings:

Before you study the data below, I would recommend that if the numbers for the groupings are unfamiliar, that you spend some time reading a more expanded definition of the Personnel Groupings here.


Totals by Personnel Groups:


PackagePlays RunYardsRunPass
113233-230-0
124323-91-26
13000-00-0
218304-94-41
223162-(-4)1-20
23000-00-0
S01100-01-0
S02160-01-6
S11482972-246-295
S12000-00-0
Knee000-00-0
Totals6840414-3954-388
Table Tutorial


They ran just 4 plays from "12" and 3 plays out of "22" personnel.  The Cowboys have seriously abandoned something that used to be what their identity because of offensive ineptitude.

Totals by Personnel Groups on 3rd/4th Down:


PackagePlaysYardsRunPassFD/TD
11000-00-00/0
12000-00-00/0
13000-00-00/0
21000-00-00/0
22000-00-00/0
23000-00-00/0
S01100-01-00/0
S10000-00-00/0
S119370-09-374/0
S12000-00-00/0
Totals10370-09-374/0
Table Tutorial

What a complete and total mess.

In a way, the bye week is a welcome site, because the coaches can now look at a quarter of the season and see what is working and what is not.  But, the easy solution of just scrapping everything and rolling shotgun 11 the rest of the way is the quick road to nowhere.

They simply must figure out a way to balance out the offense from a standpoint of making teams respect your offensive line just a little.

If they don't, they expose their pass protection and blitz pick-up.  They also run into disguised coverages that will eventually fool your Quarterback and pull off another turnover.

And the Cowboys simply cannot win if they are giving the ball away.

Do I think that Derrick Dockery, Phil Costa, David Arkin, or Jeremy Parnell are the answers?  No.  I don't.  But, we are getting to the point with the offensive line that you might give someone else a chance (or someone else who is unsigned) simply to try to salvage an offense that seems pointed to 5-11 if this doesn't get sorted quickly.

This is a very important week for the decision makers at the Ranch.
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Posted in 2012 Cowboys, FSSW, Garrett 2012, Turnover Stats | No comments

Monday, 16 January 2012

Home Field Stuff

Posted on 13:18 by Unknown
Over the course of many years, I keep a data-base for various trends in the NFL game. This morning, let's update two of the most interesting, Home Field Advantage, Seeding, and the Turnover Battles:

Home Field Advantage and Seeding:

The table you will see below is a simple tracking of seeding and home field advantage in the NFL playoffs since the field was expanded to 6 teams per conference in the 1990 season.

As you might notice, the 2011 column only represents 8 of the 10 games that are played before the Super Bowl (since the final 2 games have yet to be played). In that 22 seasons, the best year for home teams was 8-2. This season, if New England and San Francisco both win on Sunday, that would put the home teams at an all-time high 9-1, which I suppose would suggest that home field means something again. But, given that in 2010, the home teams were 4-6 in the playoffs, that would likely be a rush to judgement and a knee jerk reaction we should resist.

What makes that 9-1 home record all the more remarkable would be that the lone loss would be 15-1 Green Bay losing at home as the #1 seed in the NFC. A quick scan of the NFC side of the table below will reveal that the #1 seed of the NFC Playoffs played in the NFC Championship Game every year from 1990-2006. But, in 2007, when the Cowboys lost in their 1st playoff game, the #1 seed started trending in the wrong direction. Since then, the 2008 Giants, 2010 Falcons, and 2011 Packers have all gone one-and-done.

YearHome RecordAFC SeedsNFC Seeds
19908-21* vs 21 vs 2*
19918-21* vs 21* vs 2
19925-52 vs 4*1 vs 2*
19938-21* vs 31* vs 2
19948-21 vs 2*1* vs 2
19957-32* vs 51* vs 3
19968-22* vs 51* vs 2
19976-42 vs 4*1 vs 2*
19988-21* vs 21 vs 2*
19997-31 vs 4*1* vs 2
20008-22 vs 4*1* vs 2
20017-31 vs 2*1* vs 3
20028-21* vs 21 vs 2*
20036-41* vs 31 vs 3*
20046-41 vs 2*1* vs 2
20054-62 vs 6*1* vs 5
20068-23* vs 41* vs 2
20075-51* vs 32 vs 5*
20085-52* vs 64* vs 6
20097-31* vs 51* vs 2
20104-62* vs 62 vs 6*
20117-11 vs 22 vs 4

Table Tutorial


(* = Super Bowl Team)

The other thing that is extra fascinating about tracking these numbers since the format change is that the Super Bowl representatives have also opened up quite a bit in the last handful of years. Between 1990 and 2004, there were no #5 or #6 seeds to play in a Super Bowl - let alone to win one.

Since then, it seems like anything is possible if you simply "make the tournament". Get in and if you can play the hot hand, you can go all the way. It started with the 2005 Pittsburgh Steelers, who were the #6 seed in a crazy year where 11-5 was the last spot to make the playoffs. They won 3 straight road games at Cincinnati, Indianapolis, and Denver and won the Super Bowl over Seattle in Detroit at Ford Field.

In 2007, we all remember the #5 seed New York Giants, who finished at 10-6, caught fire with wins against Tampa, Dallas, and Green Bay and go on a run all the way to Glendale, Arizona to defeat the 18-0 Patriots in Super Bowl 42.

And in 2010, the #6 seed Green Bay Packers (10-6) barely scraped into the playoffs before getting on a huge roll and winning games in Philadelphia, Atlanta, and Chicago, before edging Pittsburgh in Super Bowl 45 in Arlington.

So, it only makes sense that the same Packers squad would get the #1 seed and home field throughout and then see their title defense end in less than 3 hours to a team that finished the season 9-7. Of course it does.

One other item that is interesting to track is the cumulative record for the home team during this 22-year study. 148-70 (67.8%) is the overall home record during the stretch, but you see the decline over 5 year increments that would seem to coincide with free agency and further NFL parity. By 2005, home field had almost no bearing at all:

1990-1994: 37-13 - 74%
1995-1999: 36-14 - 72%
2000-2004: 35-15 - 70%
2005-2009: 29-21 - 58%
2010-2011: 11-7 - 61% (only 1 complete year)
Totals: 148-70 68%

You would still always prefer to have a home game when everything is on the line, but the league is so close that the opportunity for the visitor to win a big game is as good as it has ever been.

Turnover Battle:

Despite the innovations of the NFL game over the year, there is nothing more constant than the impact of the turnover. It is staggering and reliable that the turnover - even one - impacts the game more than any statistic on the face of the earth.

Every year, the rate of winners of the turnover battle also winning the game hit at 78.4%. Now remember, this number has no relation to home field, point spreads, health, caliber of QBs, or anything. Put Team A against Team B - makes no difference which is which, and see that the winner of the turnover battle, even if it is only by a +1 margin, will win around 4 of every 5 games.

So how does this affect the playoffs? Since 1990, the winner of the turnover battle has a record of 171-33 in the playoffs. This winning percentage is even higher, hitting at 83.8! The results are far more convincing than home field advantage or favorite or anything.

Here is that 22-year trend by 5 year blocks:

1990-1994: 43-4 - 85%
1995-1999: 38-8 - 83%
2000-2004: 41-7 - 85%
2005-2009: 39-9 - 81%
2010-2011: 10-5 - 67% (only 1 complete year)
Totals 171-33 - 84%

You can certainly see that last year in particular was a crazy playoff, where 4 teams won games where they lost the turnover battle, but that is an extreme rarity.

This past weekend, New York was a +3, Baltimore a +4, and San Francisco a +4. Denver actually won the turnover battle with New England, but that cannot erase 6 Tom Brady touchdowns. In the wildcard round, there was only one game with a turnover differential, and that was Houston at a +3 over the Bengals.

So, next time you hear about key stats, just recall that sometimes we over-complicate matters. The NFL has changed, but it still comes back to giveaways and takeaways. 84% of the time, that shows you the winner. A trend that is almost certain to be unmatched.
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Posted in FSSW, Home Field Advantage, NFL Playoffs 2011, Turnover Stats | No comments

Thursday, 10 November 2011

Stats that Matter - Learning From Buffalo

Posted on 19:15 by Unknown
Football is certainly not baseball when it comes to statistics. Most importantly, unlike baseball, there are very few statistics that are truly personal. In baseball, if a batter gets a hit, it is usually 98% due to his ability. Perhaps a sliver of credit must go to the man in front of him for being on base or the man behind him for protection, but usually a man gets a hit and is properly credited.

But, in football, what can we believe? Did a runner get 100 yards or did his line make it possible? Did a QB win the MVP because of his great receiving group or did he throw a pick because his receiver ran the wrong route? 11 on 11 is far from 1 on 1 as we have in baseball. And therefore, some stats have great meaning and others mean very little.

With that in mind, let us visit further visit the topic of offensive efficiency against the backdrop of the surprising campaign of the 2011 Buffalo Bills. The Bills visit on Sunday afternoon, and at 5-3 they are right in the thick of the race for the AFC East crown and post-season play. That would be most shocking to anyone who made picks in the preseason.

For years, total yardage has been used by newspapers and media types to identify strengths in the NFL. You might hear that "they are the #2 passing offense in all of football" or "the most powerful offense in the AFC". But, of course, those of us who love the game know that there is almost no correlation between yards and wins. A quick look at yards per game this year do show us good teams like New Orleans (6-3), New England (5-3), and Green Bay (8-0). But, the other two teams in the top 5 are Philadelphia (3-5) and Carolina (2-6). Dallas sits at 7th in yardage and Buffalo is at 12th. Meanwhile, San Francisco is 7-1 and has the 26th best yardage total in football. Hardly convincing.

Buffalo, the worst turnover team in the NFL in 2010 (and finished 4-12) is 5-3 this year and are near the top of the NFL in one of the most meaningful statistics in football. Buffalo is +8 in turnover differential which sits 4th in the NFL. The 3 teams above the Bills? Detroit (6-2), San Francisco (7-1), and Green Bay (8-0). In fact, the top 5 teams in turnovers - if you add 5th place New York Giants (6-2) - you arrive at an insane win/loss record of 32-8.

Meanwhile, the bottom 5 turnover differential teams in the NFL? That would be Indianapolis (0-9), Miami (1-7), San Diego (4-5), Washington (3-5), and Pittsburgh (6-3). Combined record: 14-29.

This trend holds almost every year. Top 5 in 2010 in turnover difference? All 5 made the playoffs, and #2 and #4 met in the Super Bowl. Bottom 5? All 5 missed the playoffs. Given that the winner of each and every turnover battle wins the game 80% of the time (regardless of location, point spread, injuries, or any other factor), none of this should come as a surprise to us. Incidentally, Dallas sits at +2, tied for 13th in this statistic. And at 4-4, they sit roughly in the middle of the NFL.

But, turnovers are just one stat that correlates with winning. Another one that Buffalo is doing well and Dallas is not is the Red Zone TD percentage. Now, we do have to point out one qualifier when working with percentages. In any sport, if you are going to track a statistic based on percentage, you better be sure that the statistic sample in question is large enough to make sense. For instance, if a batter is hitting .500 on 10-20, we should not assume that he is a better hitter than someone who hits 100-300 (.333). Sample sizes are important, so let us set the qualifying minimum as near the NFL average for Red Zone drives. The average team has been in the red zone 26 times so far this year, so Cleveland's 14 trips renders their great percentage of TDs (57%) irrelevant despite their close percentage difference to Green Bay (59%) and their 32 red zone trips.

Here, we see why Buffalo is out-performing their expectations and Dallas are under-performing theirs. Buffalo has 18 TDs in 28 trips into the red zone. This 64% red zone mark is tied with Atlanta for best in the NFL among qualifying teams (Tennessee is actually better, but like Cleveland, they never get to the red zone). Dallas has been to the red zone 26 trips, or 2 fewer trips than Buffalo. But, when the Bills are putting 18 Touchdowns on the board, the Cowboys are wasteful, and only scoring touchdowns on 10 of 26 trips (38%). Only Tampa Bay scores less frequently on their red zone opportunities.

Top red zone teams are all performing at rather high levels: Jets, Patriots, Giants, Packers, and even the Raiders are having a better season than many expected. The worst red zone teams? The Eagles, Redskins, Dolphins, Cowboys, and Buccaneers. These teams are not reaping enough for the work that they are putting in. Somehow, the Ravens and 49ers are at or above expectations with poor red zone offenses, but the 49ers are dominating turnover differential and the Ravens manage to win every year without an efficient offense.

And one more. Buffalo is at the top of the NFL in goal-to-goal touchdown conversions. This is similar to red zone, but requires you to get a 1st Down inside the 10. It is even more crucial to find 7 points here. In this stat, Buffalo has had 1st and goal on 14 occasions - the NFL average - but has punched it in for a TD on 12 of those 14 shots (86%).

The Cowboys have had a 1st and goal 19 times. Well above the NFL average. But, what do they do with it? They have just 8 touchdowns in 19 tries for 42%. That rates them 31st in the league at punching it in. Only Jacksonville is worse. Think about all of the putrid NFL offenses that are better at this simple and imperative task than the Cowboys. The NFL conversion rate is 66%. If the Cowboys simply converted a 1st and goal into a TD at the NFL average, they would have 5 more touchdowns and would very likely be 6-2 or 7-1 right now.

Football is a game where big plays make up the highlight shows, but the winning the game and a successful season seem to be about 2 major objectives: 1) not giving the ball away and 2) maximizing your opportunities. When both of those are accomplished, you get the best "bang for your buck". It helps a good team have a surprisingly good season.

Buffalo is the very picture of efficiency. They don't get the yards that many do, but they make the yards they get count. Dallas must focus on wasting less as they head into the 2nd half of their 2011 campaign if they are to make the playoffs.
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Posted in Cowboys 2011, FSSW, Red Zone, Turnover Stats | No comments
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